ISO/IEC FDIS 42105 · stage 50.20 FDIS ballot closes 21 October 2026 Planning date 16 Feb 2027, our estimate Official record
OHISO 42105 Revision CheckerHuman oversight of AI systems, before publication

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ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4

Impact assessment in operation

Unit OH-12 in the Impact theme. The held citation is ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4, and the row asks for 3 pieces of evidence.

At a glance

Ref
OH-12
Theme
Impact
Held source
ISO/IEC 42001:2023
Citation
ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4
Evidence
3 items
Gaps
2 common

Evidence to keep

  • Impact assessment in operationA schedule of impact assessments
  • Impact assessment in operationThe results of each assessment
  • Impact assessment in operationThe trigger record for each reassessment

Questions before you sign

  • What counts as a significant change?
  • When was the current system last assessed?
  • Did the last change trigger a reassessment?

The requirement, in our words

Carry out impact assessments on the planned basis at scheduled intervals and whenever a significant change is proposed, and keep the documented results of every assessment.

What it means for human oversight

The assessment must be refreshed when the system, the data, the population or the use changes. An assessment done once at design does not describe the system now operating.

How to evidence it

Attach the artefacts above to the Impact assessment in operation row with the system name, the owner and the date. The first one is the anchor: A schedule of impact assessments. The OH-12 file is complete when the named person can produce that artefact and explain the decision it records, without asking someone else where it is.

The reviewer will sample one live decision and ask for The results of each assessment. If that artefact for OH-12 cannot be produced, the row is a gap, whatever the policy says.

OH-12 carries 3 evidence items and 2 common gaps. For impact assessment in operation, link the row to the assessment page that names the harm, because an overseer cannot watch for a consequence the file never describes. The OH-12 statement above is ours, written from ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4, not a reproduction of the licensed text.

Common gaps

  • Assessment done at design only
  • A significant change made without a reassessment
Where the FDIS fits. The public abstract says the draft applies to all types of organizations across the AI system life cycle, so impact assessment in operation is one of the places the guidance is expected to operate. For OH-12, the FDIS clause numbering and wording are not public, so this page cites ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4 above and does not quote the draft.

Related units

Source for this page: ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4. Open ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 8.4 and compare it with the OH-12 statement above. Retrieved 2026-10-21.